Sexology is the scientific study of human sexuality, including human sexual interests, behaviors, and functions1. The term sexology does not generally refer to the non-scientific study of sexuality, such as social criticism2. Sexologists apply tools from several academic fields, such as anthropology, biology, medicine, psychology, epidemiology, sociology, and criminology34.
Sexology covers a wide range of topics, such as sexual development (puberty), sexual orientation, gender identity, sexual relationships, sexual activities, paraphilias, and atypical sexual interests. It also includes the study of sexuality across the lifespan, including child sexuality, puberty, adolescent sexuality, and sexuality among the elderly. Sexology also spans sexuality among those with mental or physical disabilities. The sexological study of sexual dysfunctions and disorders, such as erectile dysfunction and anorgasmia, are also mainstays2.
A sexologist is a professional who specializes in the study of sexology. They may have different backgrounds and qualifications depending on their area of expertise and practice. Some sexologists are researchers who conduct scientific investigations on various aspects of human sexuality. Some are educators who teach about sex and sexuality in schools, colleges, universities, or other settings. Some are therapists or counselors who help individuals or couples with their sexual problems or concerns. Some are advocates or activists who promote sexual health and rights for different groups or communities.
A sexologist can help your sex life in many ways depending on your needs and goals. For example, a sexologist can:
- Provide you with accurate and up-to-date information about sex and sexuality
- Help you explore your sexual identity and orientation
- Help you improve your communication and intimacy skills with your partner(s)
- Help you overcome sexual difficulties or challenges such as low desire, pain, performance anxiety, or orgasm issues
- Help you cope with sexual trauma or abuse
- Help you deal with sexual health issues such as infections, contraception, pregnancy, or menopause
- Help you enhance your sexual pleasure and satisfaction
- Help you discover new ways of expressing your sexuality
- Help you respect and celebrate your sexuality
If you are interested in seeing a sexologist, you can look for one who is qualified and experienced in the field of sexology. You can also check their credentials and affiliations with professional organizations such as the American Association of Sexuality Educators, Counselors and Therapists (AASECT), the International Society for Sexual Medicine (ISSM), or the World Association for Sexual Health (WAS). You can also ask for referrals from your doctor, therapist, friends, or family members who have seen a sexologist before.
Sexology is a fascinating and important field that can help you understand yourself and others better. A sexologist can be a valuable ally in your journey of sexual exploration and expression. Whether you want to learn more about sexology or seek help from a sexologist, remember that your sexuality is a natural and positive part of who you are.